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Becoming a Multiculturally Competent Counselor
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Becoming a Multiculturally Competent Counselor

  • Changming Duan - University of Kansas, Lawrence, USA, University of Missouri - Kansas City
  • Chris Brown - University of Missouri - Kansas City


July 2015 | 456 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc

Organized around the latest CACREP Standards, this timely book covers the core concepts, theories, and skills of multicultural and social justice counseling. With a focus on helping readers develop their multicultural professional identities, the authors conceptualize multicultural identity development as the foundation for comprehending the pervasive impact of social privilege and oppression and developing competencies to effectively work with the culturally diverse. Case illustrations, exercises, and an emphasis on reflective practice foster a true understanding and application of concepts.

 Becoming a Multiculturally Competent Counselor is part of the SAGE Counseling and Professional Identity Series, which targets specific competencies identified by CACREP (Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs). To learn more about each text in the series, please visit www.sagepub.com/cpiseries.


 
Section 1: Professional Counseling: A Cultural Occurrence
 
Chapter 1: Monocultural Context of Counseling as a Helping Profession
The Cultural and Value Foundations of Counseling in the United States

 
The Cultural and Value Foundations of Counseling in the United States

 
A Call for Multicultural Professional Identity Development in Transforming the Field of Counseling

 
 
Chapter 2: Demands for Multicultural Professional Counseling
The Presence and History of Cultural and Social Oppression

 
The Demographic changes in the United States

 
Immigration and Globalization

 
Necessary Multicultural Ethics

 
 
Chapter 3: Multicultural Movement – the Fourth Force
The Context and History of the Multicultural Movement

 
The Focus and Scope of Multicultural Counseling

 
A Necessary Multicultural Competency – Social Advocacy

 
 
Section 2: Counseling in the 21st Century: A multicultural Phenomenon
 
Chapter 4: Multicultural Contexts of Professional Counseling in the 21st Century
Cultural Context at the Individual Level

 
Cultural Context at the Societal Level

 
Cultural Context at the International Level

 
 
Chapter 5: Redefining and Renewing the Counseling Profession in the 21st Century
Redefining and Renewing: Now is the Time

 
Barriers to Multicultural Counseling

 
Effective Service to the Culturally Diverse: Redefining Counseling Practice

 
Effectively Serving the Culturally Diverse: A process of Renewing the Profession

 
Working with Cultural Diversity: A Basic Ethical Responsibility

 
 
Section 3: Becoming Multiculturally Competent
 
Chapter 6: Developing a Multicultural Identity
A model of multicultural Competence development

 
Challenges of multicultural identity development: dominant vs. subordinate group identities

 
Self-Assessment of multicultural self

 
 
Chapter 7: Understanding Social Oppression and Cultural Pluralism
Social Oppression: Results of Unearned Privileges by Dominant Groups

 
Social Oppression: Unjust, Unfair, and Damaging

 
Understanding the Culturally Diverse

 
Counselors’ Social and Professional Responsibility in Eliminating Oppression

 
 
Section 4: Exercising Multicultural Competencies: Working with the Culturally Diverse
 
Chapter 8 Working with Diversity in Racial, Ethnic, and Nationality Contexts
Understanding the cultural contexts of racially and ethnically diverse

 
Effect of racism, discrimination, and microaggression

 
Implication of cultural values difference

 
Cultural identity development of the racially and ethnically diverse

 
Assessment, Prevention and Intervention

 
 
Chapter 9 Working with Diversity in Gender and Sexual Orientation Contexts
Understanding Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity

 
Working Ethically and Effectively with Sexual Minorities

 
 
Chapter 10: Working with Diversity in Social Class Contexts
Social Class and Classism

 
Understanding the Social Context of the Poor

 
Social Class Identity, Values and Worldviews

 
Assessment, Prevention and Intervention

 
 
Chapter 11: Working With Diversity in Physical Ability
Including Disability Diversity: Developing Multicultural Competence

 
 
Chapter 12: Working with Diversity in Religion and Spirituality
Religion and Spirituality Defined

 
My Client is Religious or Spiritually Oriented, Shouldn’t I Refer My Client to the Clergy?

 
What Do We Know about the Religious/Spiritual Orientation of Counseling Professionals?

 
Religion and Spirituality in Counseling

 
Religion, Spirituality and Ethical Considerations

 
Assessing Religion and Spirituality: The Clinical Interview

 
When does Religion and Spirituality become Harmful or Pathological?

 
 
Section 5: Social Justice and Multicultural Counseling
 
Chapter 13: Role of Social justice in Counseling
Social Inequality

 
Victimizing effects of social inequality

 
Social Justice

 
Promoting a Socially-Responsive Approach of Counseling

 
 
Chapter 14: Developing Social Justice Counseling and Advocacy skills
Social justice competence development

 
Taking professional Responsibility of integrating social justice into service

 
Taking social responsibility – community advocacy for social justice

 
Good Ethical Practice in a Multicultural World

 
 
Section 6: Applying Multicultural Competencies: Case Examples
 
Chapter 15: Helping Jermaine feel “normal”
 
Chapter 16: Assisting Darryl and Samar to “fight fairly”

“This text provides a modern perspective on the most pressing issues for counseling clients with diverse cultural backgrounds and ethnicities, while simultaneously including the impact of long-standing patterns of discrimination and oppression in American society.”

Jon Reid, Southern Oklahoma State University

Becoming a Multiculturally Competent Counselor is a very well written and timely book on a hard subject. Old habits die hard, so a book that attempts to steer professional counseling away from the traditional, ethnocentric approach to a more global approach requires a very palatable way of fostering or facilitating the movement. I believe that this book has accomplished that.”

Enobong Inyang, Marshall University

A comprehensive text that prepares the clinician for the 21st-century practice of becoming culturally competent and an advocate for the oppressed.”

Fred Hall, Mississippi College

It is well researched, detailed and clear in its style, with chapters organised around the standards identified by CARCREP, the US accreditation body for counselling courses. Counselling students are facilitated to develop their own multi-cultural identity through reflective exercises, developmental models and case studies...The main message that has stayed with me from this book is that ‘we the counsellors will either be part of the solution to social injustice or part of the problem’ (p348)– food for thought for all of us in the counselling profession.

Frances Lampert, Counselor and Supervisor
Therapy Today
Key features

KEY FEATURES:

  • Thorough integration of the latest CACREP Standards for developing professional identity
  • An emphasis on cultivating one’s own multicultural identity in developing the skill set needed to best serve culturally diverse clients
  • A unique focus on social oppression as the most important contextual factor for marginalized populations to help readers develop a complete and accurate understanding of what it is to be a multicultural counselor
  • Specific strategies for integrating social justice into all counseling activities
  • A clear working definition of “multicultural counseling” (a concept not well defined in the literature) provided in Chapter 5
  • Special attention to all areas of diversity as identified by the U.S. federal government and embraced by the American Counseling Association, including both national and international contexts
  • Case illustrations, guided practice exercises, and reflection questions that foster the application of concepts and the development of critical thinking skills
  • Text authors who are instructors as well as practitioners in the field, furthering the theme of professional development and advocacy for the profession
  • Online instructor and open-access student resources that provide additional support for the text

Becoming a Multiculturally Competent Counselor is part of the SAGE Counseling and Professional Identity Series, which targets specific competencies identified by CACREP (Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs). To learn more about each text in the series, please visit www.sagepub.com/cpiseries.

Sample Materials & Chapters

Chapter 6

Chapter 14


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