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Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Behavior
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Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Behavior
Psychological Research Perspectives

Second Edition
  • John Jung - California State University, Long Beach, USA


June 2009 | 616 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc

Providing a psychological perspective on the use and abuse of alcohol and other psychoactive drugs, this Second Edition includes more coverage of the theories of alcohol and other drug use and abuse, as well as broad conceptual issues related to the nature of addiction and recent developments in research methods.

Key Features

  • Focuses on alcohol, which is used more widely than any other drug, and the one that is  associated with the most societal harm
  • Evaluates important studies on major issues, concepts, and theories rather than providing exhaustive literature reviews
  • Teaches students to become educated consumers of research findings, rather than passive or uncritical recipients

Ancillaries

  • A Student Study Site at www.sagepub.com/jungstudy with chapter summaries, multiple-choice quizzes, flashcards for glossary items, an annotated list of relevant Web sites, informational QuickTime movies, and SAGE journal articles.
  • A password protected Instructor's Resource Site at www.sagepub.com/jung2einstr includes PowerPoint slides and test questions.

Intended Audience
This text is appropriate for upper-level undergraduate courses in Drugs and Behavior, Psychology of Addiction, and Drug Abuse Counseling. It can also be used in graduate-levelcourses in Drugs and Behavior and Addiction courses taught in health science, social work, criminal justice, and nursing.


 
Preface
Acknowledgments

 
 
1. Psychology of Alcohol and Other Drugs
Focus and Goals of This Book

 
History of Drugs in America

 
Origins of Licit Drugs

 
Origins of Illicit Drugs

 
Some Central Questions

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
2. Theories of Alcohol and Other Drug Use
A "Layperson" Theory

 
Psychological Theories

 
Mediators, Moderators, and Direct Causes

 
Theories of Smoking

 
Theory of Caffeine Use

 
Illicit Drug Theory

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
3. Alcohol and Other Drugs: Use, Abuse, and Dependence
Defining Use

 
Methods Of Measuring Use

 
Use, Abuse, and Dependence

 
Major Conceptions of Alcohol Use Disorders

 
Criteria of Abuse and Dependence

 
Assessment of DSM-IV Disorders

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
4. The Extent of Alcohol and Other Drug Use
The Epidemiological Approach

 
National Surveys of Alcohol and Other Drug Use

 
Stability of Alcohol Use Patterns

 
Abuse and Dependency Rates

 
Comorbidity of Alcohol and Illicit Drugs

 
Other Sources of Data

 
The Ethnographic Approach

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
5. Neurobiology of Alcohol and Other Drug Use
What Happens After Drugs Are Taken?

 
How Drugs Affect the Nervous System

 
How Neurons Communicate

 
How Alcohol and Other Drugs Affect Neurotransmission

 
Changes in Neurophysiology With Prolonged Drug Use

 
Neuroadaptational Models

 
Physical Effects of Drugs

 
A Safe Level of Alcohol Use?

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
6. Heredity and Environment: Alcohol and Other Drug Use
Molecular Genetics

 
Indirect Evidence of Hereditary Influences on Alcoholism

 
Direct Evidence of Hereditary Influences on Alcoholism

 
Family Environment Influences

 
Integrative Models of Heredity and Environment

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
7. Basic Psychological Processes
Methodological Issues

 
Mood and Emotion

 
Emotional Regulation and Drinking

 
Sensory Motor Activity

 
Cognition

 
Structural Neuropsychological Explanations

 
Process Neuropsychological Explanations

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
8. Interpersonal Processes
Aggression

 
Moderators of the Alcohol-Aggression Relationship

 
A Moderator Variable Model

 
Sexual Activity

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
9. Family Processes
Alcohol and Marital Status

 
Effects of Parental Alcohol Use Disorders on Children

 
Alcoholic Family Interactions

 
Adult Children of Alcoholics

 
Codependency

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
10. Age and Alcohol and Other Drugs
Adolescents

 
College Students

 
Young Adults

 
Older Populations

 
Age, Cohort, and Period Effects

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
11. Gender Differences In Alcohol and Other Drug Use
Methodological and Conceptual Issues

 
Gender and Prevalence of Alcohol Use

 
Gender Correlates of Alcohol and Other Drug Use

 
Gender and Alcoholism Treatment

 
Theories of Gender Differences in Alcohol and Other Drug Use

 
Smoking and Gender

 
Gender and Other Drug Use

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
12. Minority Groups: Alcohol and Other Drug Use
Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups and Alcohol

 
Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups and Smoking

 
Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups and Illicit Drugs

 
Influence of Acculturation on Alcohol and Other Drug Use

 
Sexual Minority Groups and Alcohol

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
13. Recovering From Alcohol and Other Drug Dependencies
Motivating Change

 
Methods of Recovery

 
Alcoholics Anonymous and Related Mutual Help Groups

 
Behavioral Model

 
Self-Help Treatment for the Family of Alcoholics

 
Natural Recovery

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
14. Treatment of Alcohol and Other Drug Dependencies
Typical 28-Day Inpatient Treatment

 
Size of the Treatment Population

 
Reasons for Not Seeking Treatment

 
Psychotherapy

 
Behavioral Approaches

 
Family Therapy

 
Brief Intervention Therapy

 
Early Detection and Screening

 
Pharmacological Approaches

 
Combining Behavioral and Pharmacological Treatment

 
Evaluation of Treatment Programs

 
Determining How Effective Therapies Work

 
Matching Patients and Treatments

 
Alcoholics With Dual Diagnoses

 
Other Drugs: Treatment of Abuse and Dependency

 
Smoking Treatments

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
15. Relapse After Treatment of Alcohol and Other Drug Disorders
Defining Relapse

 
Craving and Relapse

 
A Dynamic Model of Relapse

 
Successful Lapse Resistance

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
16. Prevention of Alcohol and Other Drug Problems
Social Policy and Drugs

 
The Public Health Model

 
Primary Prevention

 
Secondary Prevention

 
Harm Reduction Approach

 
Promoting Social Change

 
A Tale of Two Drugs

 
The Future of Prevention

 
Summary

 
Stimulus/Response

 
 
Glossary
 
References
 
Index
 
About the Author

Supplements

Student Study Site
The student study site includes chapter summaries, quizzes, journal articles, web resources, chapter videos, and e-flashcards.
Instructor Resource Site
The instructor's resource site includes a PowerPoint slide and test questions.

This is a great book for undergraduate students. It gives an insight into the major issues,concepts, theories and treatments of drug use.

Dr Florentia Hadjiefthyvoulou
Psychology, Nottingham Trent University
July 23, 2012

Ideal for my undergraduate students studying a module on 'substance misuse and crime' as part of a wider criminal justice based degree programme. But would be equally useful as a primary text in similar related disciplines. The author has provided the opportunity for readers to explore a wide range of issues concerned with the subject matter with particularly good research-based evidence surrounding prevalance, prevention and treatment. Jung provides sound analysis and criticallity and encourages the reader to consider alternative explanations and create balanced judgements towards the presented evidence.

Mr Lee Curran
Criminal Justice, St Helens College
March 16, 2012

John Jung has written a good, clear and basic review of the pragmatics of substance use. However I would have enjoyed a greater emphasis on dual diagnosis, and the other, wider psychological complexities that dog our understanding of how these difficulties continue to confound efforts at treatment, recovery and care.

Mr Armin Luthi
Health and Social care sciences, Saint Georges
November 25, 2011

This will be an interesting supplementary text for my students especially those who wish to compare psychological and sociological responses to drugs and alcohol

Ms Karen Mills
Social Science , Hertfordshire University
April 4, 2011

The book is current, comprehensive, and relevant. My students and I all enjoyed the book.

Constance Collins
Behavioral Sciences, Palomar College
March 31, 2010

Really useful, no other books we have cover this topic so this is really welcome.

Miss Kate Steabler
HE Care, Grimsby Institute of Further and Higher Education
March 19, 2010

This book is an excellent source for students of nursing, social work and health & social care.
It is well written and easy to follow with a clear and concise summary at the end of every chapter.

Ms Julie Burton
Psychology , Lincoln University
March 18, 2010

I am no longer delivering the Youth at Risk module but it is a book I may consider using it as a supplemental book in an new module I am delivering. this new module is called Social Personal and Health Education. Once I have experienced the module once I may deem certain chapters relelvant to my students. I intend to order some book for the college library. This book would be relelvant for a number of other modules therefore have copies in the library will be useful.

Ms Mairead Barry
Dept of Excercise, Waterford Institute of Technology
December 3, 2009
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